Pennine scenery

Treks / United Kingdom (England)

Pennine Way

United Kingdom (England) · Nearest city: Manchester (also Leeds, Newcastle upon Tyne)

TypeMulti-day trek
Days16–19
Distance≈ 431 km
Climbingvaries
Highest point893 m

Britain's first National Trail runs along the backbone of England from Edale to the Scottish border, over moors, limestone and Hadrian's Wall.

Fitness Hard
Best seasonMay to September
High pointCross Fell

Watch out: Boggy moorland and navigation in mist are the real tests. Carry a map and compass.

Why people choose it

It's Britain's first and toughest National Trail, a real test of stamina and navigation across the moors.

What makes it different

  • Wild moorland and Hadrian's Wall
  • Malham Cove's limestone pavement
  • A real long-distance challenge

Route options

There is rarely just one way to walk Pennine Way. These are the main choices people make.

  • Length: most people take 16–19 days, 17 is typical. You can shorten it by skipping a stage with a bus or lift, or lengthen it with rest days.
  • Bowes Loop (14.2 km): an alternative to part of the main route.
  • Variants are shown as dotted purple lines on the map above, as mapped in OpenStreetMap. Some are harder or more exposed than the main route: check conditions locally before you pick one.

Similar treks to consider

Before you go

Some of these are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you. We only list services that fit this trek.

Phone and data

EU 'roam like at home' doesn't apply in United Kingdom, and many plans charge extra there. A Europe data eSIM covers United Kingdom too.

United Kingdom eSIM on Airalo

Expect long stretches with no signal on the trail. Download offline maps and our GPX before you start.

Insurance that covers this trek

Most travel insurance includes hiking at this height. Check that hiking is listed and that medical evacuation is covered.

Rescue is not the same as evacuation. Travel insurance usually pays to fly you to hospital, but not always for the search and rescue itself. Read the policy's "search and rescue" section.

True Traveller sells only to UK and EEA residents. Always check the altitude limit and your country of residence in the policy wording. Our trekking insurance guide explains what to look for.

Camping and where to sleep

Wild camping is not generally allowed in England without the landowner's permission. Use campsites, bunkhouses and B&Bs along the route.

Rules change and differ between parks. Check with the local park or tourist office before you pitch a tent.

Route map

Download GPX

Map layers load on the live site. Use the overview below meanwhile.

Trail from OpenStreetMap (411.6 km) Route variant Start / finish Stop on the way Nearest city

Switch between Topo, Satellite and Street layers with the layer button, and turn on the marked hiking trails overlay. The trail line is the OpenStreetMap hiking route and may differ from the variant you choose. Always carry a proper hiking map on the trail.

Stops: Edale → Hebden Bridge → Malham → Horton in Ribblesdale → Cross Fell → Bellingham → Kirk Yetholm

Simple overview map
EdaleHebden BridgeMalhamCross FellBellinghamKirk YetholmManchester200 kmN

Step by step

  1. Months before

    Plan and book

    • Book your first and last nights, and check whether accommodation along the way needs reserving.
    • Best time to go: May to September.
  2. 6–12 weeks before

    Train and test your gear

    • Take the readiness quiz to see how many weeks of training you need.
    • Break in your boots and train with the pack you'll carry.
    • Tick off the packing list to see what you still need.
  3. Getting there

    Travel to the start

    • Most people start from Manchester.
  4. On the trail

    Walk it

    • Start early each day, so you arrive before the afternoon weather and the rush for beds.
  5. The finish

    Get home

    • It's a one-way route, so plan your transport back from the finish in advance.

How the season changes things

Best time: May to September

April to May

Spring

Often the driest time of year, with long days and fresh green hills. Can still be cold and windy on the tops.

Bring

  • Warm layer and hat
  • Waterproof jacket
  • Gloves for high ground

June to August

Summer

Longest days and warmest weather, but also rain showers, busier trails and, in Scotland, midges.

Bring

  • Midge head net and repellent in Scotland
  • Waterproofs, always
  • Book accommodation early

September to October

Autumn

Fewer people and beautiful colours, but wetter, windier weather and shorter days.

Bring

  • Full waterproofs, jacket and trousers
  • Headlamp
  • Waterproof boots

Be ready for

Rain

Plan for rain on most days. A proper waterproof jacket, a pack liner and quick-dry clothes keep you comfortable.

Rain jackets →

Bog and mud

Expect wet feet on peaty or muddy ground. Waterproof boots and gaiters help; so do spare socks.

Hiking boots →

Navigation

Paths can be faint or disappear in mist. Carry an offline map on your phone and a paper map, and know how to use them.

Long days

Expect 7–10 hour days. Start early, eat little and often, and know your turnaround time.

Headlamps →

What you'll see

8 photos taken on and around the route by Wikimedia Commons photographers. Tap one to see it bigger.

Gear for the Pennine Way

Photo credits: Pennine scenery by the author named on its Commons page, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons; Malham Cove Yorkshire Dales by Tom Corser, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Hebden by Ambrose113, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons; The Pennine Way above Blakely Clough - geograph.org.uk by Bill Boaden, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Bridge over Malham Beck - geograph.org.uk by Chris Heaton, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Newfield Bridge Revisited - geograph.org.uk by Chris Heaton, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; God's Bridge on the Ribble Way near Selside - geograph.org.uk by Colin Park, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Cauldron Snout - geograph.org.uk by Dani, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Photos resized for the web. Figures are approximate and vary with the variant you choose.